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Submitted to Zeitschrift für Physik A (December 20, 1994)
The New Element 111
[Hof94b]
S. Hofmann, V. Ninov, F.P. Heßberger, P. Armbruster, H. Folger, G. Münzenberg, H.J. Schött Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, D-64220 Darmstadt Germany
A.G. Popeko, A.V. Yeremin, A.N. Andreyev Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Research, JINR, 141 980 Dubna, Russia
S. Saro, R. Janik Deparment of Nuclear Physics, Comenius University, SK-84215 Bratislava, Slovakia
M. Leino Deparment of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, SF-40100 Jyväskylä, Finland
Abstract:
The new element 111 was produced and unambigously identified in an experiment at SHIP, GSI Darmstadt. In irradiations of 209-Bi targets with 64-Ni projectiles of 318 MeV and 320 MeV three nuclei of the isotope 272-111 were observed. The cross sections are (1.7 +3.3 -1.4) pb and (3.5 +4.6 -2.3) pb, respectively. The nuclei decay by alpha emission into the new and so far heaviest isotopes of the elements 109 and 107 with mass nubers A=268 and A=264. The alpha decay chains were followed down to the known nuclei 260-105 and 256-Lr.
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